MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING (TEKNIK NAFAS DALAM) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS NEGERI BARU KECAMATAN UMPU SEMENGUK KABUPATEN WAY KANAN TAHUN 2023

Allan Arisyandi — 2024-10-02

year to year. Hypertension can be treated pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, one of which is slow deep breathing. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of slow deep breathing on blood pressure in hypertension sufferers at the Negeri Baru Health Center, Umpu Semenguk Way Kanan District in 2023. This type of quantitative research, the design in this research uses a Quasi Experimental design using the One Group Pretest – Posttest Design approach. The population in this study were 177 people suffering from hypertension at the Negeri Baru Community Health Center, Umpu Semenguk Way Kanan District, as of September 2023 and a research sample of 61 respondents. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. Based on statistical tests, the T test obtained a p-value of 0.000, or p-value < 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of slow deep breathing on blood pressure in hypertension sufferers at the Negeri Baru Health Center, Umpu Semenguk District, Way Kanan Regency. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide health information for respondents at the Negeri Baru Health Center, Umpu Semenguk District, Way Kanan Regency. In order to apply slow deep breathing regularly every day, so that the respondent's blood pressure is well controlled

HUBUNGAN BRAND IMAGE DENGAN LOYALITAS PASIEN DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RSUP DR. TADJUDDIN CHALID

Andi Niartiningsih — 2024-10-02

Customer loyalty is very important in this era of intense competition. Customer loyalty is a customer's commitment to a brand, product or service based on a positive attitude that is reflected in consistent repeat purchases. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between brand image and patient loyalty in the outpatient installation of Dr. Central General Hospital Tadjuddin Chalid. This type of research is quantitative using an analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all outpatient patients at RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar in 2022, namely 6278. Sampling was carried out using stratified random sampling with proportional random sampling of 170 respondents. The research results show that there is an influence of Brand Image on the loyalty of outpatients at RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar obtained a p value = 0.000 < 0.05. It is recommended for hospital management to improve its brand image by utilizing various electronic and social media to carry out promotions to further expand information about the big name of the hospital so that it is more widely known by the public, to expand parking lots and improve other hospital supporting facilities.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KEBENCANAAN COVID-19

Endang Sawitri — 2024-10-02

Background:Coronavirus Disease is a new type of disease caused by a virus called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). At the time of the Covid-19 disaster, keeping a distance and prohibiting crowds was quite difficult to apply to teenagers which resulted in Indonesia experiencing an increase in Covid-19 cases due to low knowledge in society, especially among teenagers.Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of adolescents about the Covid-19 disaster in Srago, Pasung, Wedi, Klaten Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The data collection method uses the Total Sampling method. The sample in this study were 45 respondents. This study used a questionnaire about the Covid-19 disaster which was distributed to adolescents in Srago, Pasung, Wedi, Klaten. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis. Results: The characteristics of the adolescents who were respondents in this study were mostly 14-16 years old, totaling 17 respondents (38%), dominated by male respondents with a total of 25 respondents (56%), the highest level of education was high school/vocational school education, 19 respondents (42%), some of the respondents' jobs were as students/students, 37 respondents (82%), the source of information about Covid-19 in respondents was from electronic media, 31 respondents (69%). Conclusion: The description of adolescent knowledge about the Covid-19 disaster in Dukuh Srago, Pasung, Wedi, Klaten can be said to be in the sufficient category.

DUKUNGAN SOSIAL MENURUNKAN STRES DAN MENINGKATKAN EFIKASI DIRI CAREGIVER

Hendri Kurniawan — 2024-10-02

Caregiver memiliki peran yang penting dalam proses perawatan dan pemulihan pasien. Banyaknya tugas yang harus dilakukan caregiver semakin membebaninya (burden). Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan stres dan menurunnya efikasi diri caregiver. Dukungan sosial disinyalir dapat membuat caregiver menjadi lebih kuat dalam menjalani perannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial dalam menurunkan stres dan meningkatkan efikasi diri caregiver. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif non-eksperimental dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 69 orang. Dukungan sosial diukur menggunakan instrumen multidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS), tingkat stres diukur menggunakan instrumen perceived stress scale (PSS) dan self-efficacy diukur menggunakan instrumen general self-efficacy scale (GSES). Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman rank dan uji regresi logistik biner dengan program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas sampel berumur 26-45 tahun (72,4%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (87%), berpendidikan perguruan tinggi (44,9%), dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga (52,2%). Hasil uji spearman rank diperoleh p-value < 0.05 yang menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial berkaitan secara bermakna dengan stres dan self-efficacy. Hasil uji regresi dukungan sosial terhadap stres diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,030 (p < 0.05) dengan nilai OR = 0,210 dan terhadap self-efficacy diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,004 (p < 0.05) dengan nilai OR = 9,464 yang berarti dukungan sosial secara bermakna mempengaruhi stres dan self-efficacy. Kesimpulan dukungan sosial dapat menurunkan stres hingga 99,8% dan meningkatan self-efficacy caregiver hingga 9 kali lebih tinggi.

TINGKAT KETAHANAN DIRI TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA MAHASISWA PRODI S1 STF MUHAMMADIYAH CIREBON DENGAN ANTI DRUG SCALE

Rahmi Nurhaini — 2024-10-02

Drug abuse is the act of using drugs without rights or against the law. Drug abuse can be caused by internal or external factors within a person. This research aims to see a picture of a person's level of resistance to drug abuse among students of the STF Muhammadiyah Cirebon undergraduate study program. In this research, a prospective observational study was carried out using the ADS (Anti-Drug Scale) questionnaire which was validated in Google form on 95 level II undergraduate study program students as respondents. The results of this research show that the number of female respondents is greater than male, namely 81.05%. Most respondents were 20 years old, namely 57.89%. The values for the three ADS dimensions (Anti-Drug Scale) obtained from the questionnaire results showed a percentage of 41.20% in the healthy dimension, 71.84% in the conscious dimension, and 57.37% in the productive dimension. With an average value of self-resilience (anti-drugs) in the three dimensions of 56.80%. So undergraduate study program students have a very high level of self-resilience which can mean that STF Muhammadiyah Cirebon undergraduate study program students have good abilities so they can avoid the effects of drug abuse.

Keywords: Drugs; Personal Resilience; STF Muhammadiyah Cirebon student

HUBUNGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN RISIKO GANGGUAN PEMUSATAN PERHATIAN DAN HIPERAKTIVITAS (GPPH) ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK MUTIARA HATI KLATEN TENGAH

Reyhan — 2024-10-02

Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is growing concern, as 5.4 million out of 6.1 million preschool student have ADHD. ADHD often occurs in children under 7 years old which can lead to child development disorders. The problem of child development disorders is a serious problem because it can affect children to continue their education. Therefore, is requires early detection of ADHD and child development disorders for prevention. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between child development and the risk of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) of preschool children in Mutiara Hati Kindergarten School, Central Klaten. This type of research is quantitatively correlated with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study is students of Mutiara Hati Kindergarten Central Klaten, which was selected by the purposive sampling method, so that the total sample is 68. Hypothesis testing using spearman rho test with SPSS 25 tool. The instrument used in this research are Abbreviated Conners Rating Scale (ACTRS) and Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between child development and ADHD with a p-value of 0,004 (α=0,05) with a value r=0,346 which means a positive relationship between the two variables. The higher deviation the child's developmental, the higher the risk of ADHD, conversely the lower the deviation of child's developmental, the lower the risk of ADHD

TERAPI SENI MANDALA MENURUNKAN GEJALA KECEMASAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA

Rita Untari — 2024-10-02

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa yang memiliki dua gejala utama yakni gejala positif yang meliputi halusinasi, delusi, bahasa tidak teratur, dan perilaku motorik abnormal serta gejala negatif seperti afek menumpul dan mendatar. Gangguan afek bisa berupa kecemasan. Kecemasan pada pasien skizofrenia ditandai adanya rasa takut yang mendalam berdampak pada gangguan penilaian realitas, kepribadian dan perilaku. Pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami kecemasan akan mengarah ke perilaku mengurung diri, perilaku membunuh orang lain atau perilaku bunuh diri. Masalah kecemasan pada skizofrenia mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas, lebih rentan terhadap stress, penurunan keterampilan, pekerjaan, dan hubungan sosial. Salah satu terapi rehabilitasi psikososial non farmakologi pada pasien skizofrenia dengan kecemasan yaitu Mandala Art Therapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh Mandala Art Therapy terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien skizofrenia di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainuddin Surakarta. Penelitian kuantitatif model preexperimental, one group pretest-posttest design. Lokasi RSJD Dr Arif Zainudin Surakarta dengan Teknik purposive sampling didapatkan 20 pasien skizofrenia. Instrumen kecemasan yaitu Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t berpasangan (paired sample t-test) dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 25.0. Hasil penelitian didapatkan, sampel penelitian didominasi oleh jenis kelamin laki-laki (75%), berusia 26- 35 tahun (40%) dan riwayat pendidikan terakhir SMP (45%). Uji hipotesis menunjukkan hasil p-value 0,000 (p<0,05). Mandala Art Therapy berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien Skizofrenia di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan intervensi dengan memberikan kebebasan memilih warna yang akan dipakai dalam mewarnai pola mandala sesuai yang diinginkan oleh pasien.