INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan

Analisis Faktor Determinan Ibu Hamil Resiko Tinggi Dengan Kek Di Puskesmas Kalibagor

Ikhwah Mu'minah — 2025-06-30

Pregnant women who do not get adequate nutritional needs will experience chronic energy deficiency. Pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency are pregnant women who are at risk of chronic energy deficiency, namely those who have an upper arm circumference below 23.5 cm or a pre-pregnancy body mass index or first trimester (gestational age ≤12 weeks) below 18.5 kg/ m2. Chronic lack of energy has an impact on the pregnancy process, causing anemia, stunted baby growth, during labor it will affect contractions (his) so that it will hinder the progress of labor, bleeding, low birth weight, and asphyxia. Cases of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency must be treated intensively by health workers so that the mother's health condition can be well controlled to prevent complications that could occur and endanger the lives of the mother and fetus. Objective: Analyze the Determinant Factors for High Risk Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency in the Kalibagor Community Health Center Work Area. Research type: This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological descriptive approach. Research results: The research results show that the cause of pregnant women experiencing chronic energy deficiency is due to a history of chronic energy deficiency and anemia from before pregnancy which was not handled properly. Apart from that, complaints of nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women as a form of discomfort during pregnancy result in a lack of nutritional intake containing balanced nutrition, thus having a negative impact on the health of pregnant women. Conclusion: Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women needs serious treatment. Collaboration from various sectors is needed to overcome chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. The role of midwives is very necessary for early detection of chronic energy deficiency starting from pre-conception so that chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women can be prevented. It is important to increase knowledge, especially among pregnant women, so that complications do not occur during pregnancy.

Efektivitas Penggunaan Poster Psikoedukasi Pada Kelas Ibu Hamil

Wiwin Rohmawati — 2025-06-30

Abstract

According to WHO, mental health is a state of mental health that enables people to perform at their best, work effectively and contribute positively to the environment, even when facing stressful life situations [1]. Mental health shows the level of contribution to all social activities. WHO states that mental health is a fundamental problem for achieving a state of well-being and maximum human function. According to WHO, mental health is not just about being free from mental illness, it is about enabling individuals to reach their potential and be generally resilient and productive in their normal lives. Providing education about maternal mental health which includes problems, causes, types of disorders, their impacts, efforts to overcome disorders, and support systems for pregnant women. The aim of this activity is to increase awareness and knowledge of pregnant women and even husbands about the mental health of pregnant women so that mothers are physically and mentally healthier by receiving an optimal support system. The results of the assessment of 27 pregnant women using a pretest questionnaire showed that there was a significant difference between attitudes before counseling and after counseling (p < 0.05). There are several extension methods carried out by researchers to. The research results have shown that poster media plays a more important role in improving student behavior compared to demonstration media.

Keyword: psychoeducation, pregnancy class, pregnant women, posters

Abstrak

Menurut WHO, kesehatan mental adalah keadaan kesehatan mental yang memungkinkan orang untuk melakukan yang terbaik, bekerja secara efektif dan berkontribusi positif terhadap lingkungan, bahkan ketika menghadapi situasi kehidupan yang penuh tekanan [1]. Kesehatan mental menunjukkan tingkat kontribusi terhadap semua kegiatan sosial. WHO menyatakan bahwa kesehatan mental adalah masalah mendasar untuk mencapai keadaan sejahtera dan fungsi manusia secara maksimal. Menurut WHO, kesehatan mental bukan hanya tentang bebas dari penyakit mental, ini tentang memungkinkan individu untuk mencapai potensi mereka dan secara umum tangguh dan produktif dalam kehidupan normal mereka. Pemberian edukasi tentang kesehatan mental ibu yang meliputi permasalahan, penyebab, jenis gangguan, dampaknya, upaya mengatasi gangguan, dan support system bagi ibu hamil. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan bahkan suami tentang kesehatan mental ibu hamil sehingga ibu lebih sehat secara fisik dan mental dengan mendapat support system yang optimal. Hasil penilaian dari 27 ibu hamil dengan kuesioner pretest diperoleh hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara sikap sebelum penyuluhan dan sesudah penyuluhan (p < 0.05). Terdapat beberapa metode penyuluhan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti untuk. Hasil penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa media poster lebih berperan dalam meningkatkan perilaku yang dimiliki oleh siswa dibandingkan dengan media demontrasi.

Kata Kunci: psikoedukasi, kelas hamil, ibu hamil, poster

Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Juwiring

Sri Wahyuni — 2025-06-30

Data on anemia cases in Central Java Province is 57.1% and anemia is mostly found in TM III pregnant women. Meanwhile, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Klaten Regency is 9.19% [1]. Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the socio-economic welfare of society, and also has a huge influence on the quality of human resources. Pregnancy anemia is called "potential danger to mother and child", which is why anemia requires serious attention from all parties involved in health services at the front line. Anemia is considered a risk factor and can result in life-threatening complications for the mother and fetus [2]. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research method used uses a qualitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all 86 pregnant women who experienced anemia at the Juwiring Klaten Community Health Center. The data source was taken from January - December 2023, the research instrument used was the medical record data source. Data analysis used the chi-square test followed by logistic regression testing. The results of the study showed that anemia most often occurred in maternal age not at risk (73.3%), parity not at risk (86.0%), status without KEK (68.6%) and upper/higher education level (75.6% ). Factors associated with anemia in pregnant women are maternal age (p-value; 0.035: OR; 2.489), parity (p-value; 0.031; OR; 4.486) and CED status (p-value; 0.011; OR; 2.822). CED status is a factor that influences the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Early detection and prevention of anemia needs to be improved during ANC visits.

Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kepribadian Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun

PUTRI KUSUMAWATI PRIYONO — 2025-06-30

There are 20% children in the world's have emotional and behavioral problems. One factor is parenting parents. Parenting that is incompatible with the child's development will increase the incidence of emotional and behavioral problems.To know the correlation of parenting parents with personality children ages 6-12 years at Polengan Village Pagutan Manyaran Wonogiri. This type of research descriptive correlative with cross sectional quantitatively. The population in this research 154 people. Sampling techniques is purposive sampling with sample of 60 people. The instruments used in this study is a questionnaire. This research using chi-square. The pearson chi-square 0.327 with ρ value 0.011 meaning ρ < α (0.05). Authoritarian parenting is 30%, permissive is 25% and democratic 45%. The extrovert personality 71.7% and introvert personality 28.3%. The relationship of two variables that are categorized as low. There is a correlation of parenting parents with personality children ages 6-12 years at Polengan Village Pagutan Manyaran Wonogiri.

Evaluasi Kesehatan Ibu pada Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi di Desa Buntalan, Klaten

Lilik Hartati — 2025-06-30

High-risk pregnancies, which pose significant threats to maternal and fetal health. The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia remains high, caused by both direct and indirect factors occurring during pregnancy and childbirth, particularly the history of previous pregnancies and childbirths. The aim of this study is to evaluate the maternal health of high-risk pregnant women by focusing on their pregnancy and childbirth history in Buntalan Village. This study is a quantitative research with a descriptive research type. The sample for this study consisted of 14 high-risk pregnant women, using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed to obtain an overview of the frequency distribution and percentage of previous pregnancy and childbirth history. Most mothers (64.0%) consulted healthcare providers for their pregnancies, with the majority (57.1%) having their first check-up in the first trimester, which is essential for early detection and management of conditions. Although many mothers attended at least two antenatal visits and took iron supplements to prevent anemia. The majority of previous deliveries were assisted by obstetricians (64.3%), with most mothers experiencing spontaneous delivery (50%) and a smaller proportion undergoing Caesarean sections (14.2%). While only 7.1% of mothers faced complications during delivery, a significant number of babies (64.3%) had low birth weights and experienced complications at birth. The need for greater attention to maternal nutrition during pregnancy and improvements in the quality of prenatal and intranatal care. Education on monitoring newborn health is also crucial.

Pengaruh Animated Interactive Multimedia terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Awal Tentang TRIAD KRR

Mohammad Washli Manash Washli — 2025-06-30

Reproductive health in adolescents is an important issue, especially given the high risks faced by this group,
including early pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and drug abuse. This study aims to evaluate
the impact of interactive multimedia in the form of animation on the improvement of early adolescent
knowledge about the Adolescent Reproductive Health TRIAD (TRIAD KRR). The research was carried out at
SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta with two groups: the experimental group that received education through
animated videos and the control group that did not receive intervention. Wilcoxon's test results for the control
group showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test values, with Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed)
of 0.000 (p < 0.05), even without animated multimedia intervention. Similarly, the experimental group showed
the results of the Wilcoxon test with a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values, with the
Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p < 0.05), suggesting that animated multimedia interventions contribute
positively to adolescent knowledge improvement. Analysis using the Mann-Whitney test also showed a
significant difference in the level of knowledge between the experimental group and the control group, with
values of Z = -3.582 and Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates that the experimental group
that received education through animated videos had a better level of knowledge compared to the control
group. The average score for the experimental group was higher (Mean Rank = 37.82) than for the control
group (Mean Rank = 32.38). Based on these results, it can be concluded that education through animated
videos has a significant influence on increasing adolescents' knowledge about TRIAD KRR.

Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Perawatan Kehamilan Di Klinik Pratama Hidayah

Rita Kusumadewi — 2025-06-30

Latar belakang: kehamilan adalah waktu sekitar 9 bulan seorang wanita mengandung janinnya. Dalam 9 bulan janin akan bertumbuh dan berkembang. Bahkan selama dalam kandungan janin masuk dalam periode emas yang akan menentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan selanjutnya dalam hidup seorang anak yang akan dilahirkan. Dalam ANC bidan akan memberikan penyuluhan pada ibu diantaranya tentang bagaimana ibu hamil melakukan perawatan sehari-hari saat hamil. Perawatan sehari-hari selama hamil meliputi pemenuhan gizi, kebutuhan istirahat, personal hygiena, dan aktivitas fisik.Ibu harus memahami beberapa hal dalam perawatan sehari-hari selama menjalani kehamilannya, dengan tujuan menjaga kesejahteraan ibu dan janin.Upaya agar ibu hamil dapat menjalankan perawatan sehari-hari dengan benar , penting bagi setiap ibu hamil untuk mempunyai pengetahuan tentang perawatan sehari-hari selama kehamilan agar dapat mengaplkikasikan dengan tepat dalam kehidupannya. Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan sehari-hari dalam masa kehamilan.Metode: jenis penelitian deskripsi kuantitatif. Populasi semua ibu hamil. Jumlah sampel 50. Tehnik sampling acidental. Hasil: gambaran karakteristik responden mayoritas penddikan SMA, mayoritas jumlah anak 2, mayoritas responden bekerja, mayoritas pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan sehari-hari dalam kehamilan 54% tingkat pengetuannya sedang Simpulan: mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang perawatan sehari-hari sedang.

Hubungan Penerapan Peanut Ball dengan Lama Kala I Persalinan

RENI PUSPITA SARI — 2025-06-30

Abstract

First Stage of Labor is the phase in which the descent of the fetus’s presenting part occurs, accompanied by increased uterine contractions. During this stage, the mother experiences contractions that cause prolonged pain. A peanut ball is a type of ball used in physical therapy or simple exercises, shaped like a peanut and placed between the woman's legs so that both legs can open the pelvic muscles to enhance labor progression and facilitate the descent of the fetal head. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the use of the peanut ball and the duration of the first stage of labor. This research is a quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional design, involving laboring mothers at PMB Permata Hati Matesih from July to December 2024, with a total of 30 participants. Based on the results, among the 30 laboring mothers, 3 did not use the peanut ball — 2 of them experienced a first stage of labor lasting more than 6 hours, while 1 experienced a first stage of labor of 6 hours or less. Of the 27 mothers who used the peanut ball, all had a first stage of labor lasting 6 hours or less. The Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) value was found to be 0.002 (< 0.05), indicating that there is a significant relationship between the use of the peanut ball and the duration of the first stage of labor.

Keyword: First Stage of Labor, peanut ball, duration

Abstrak

Kala 1 Persalinan inilah fase dimana terjadi penurunan bagian terbawah janin yang diikuti dengan bertambahnya kontraksi uterus. Pada kala I persalinan ibu mengalami kontraksi yang menyebabkan rasa nyeri dengan waktu yang lama. Peanut ball adalah bola yang digunakan dalam terapi fisik atau latihan sedernaha yang berbentuk seperti kacang dan tepat di antara kaki wanita sehingga kedua kaki dapat membuka otot panggul untuk meningkatkan kemajuan persalinan dan memfasilitasi penurunan kepala janin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara penerapan peanut ball dengan lama kala I persalinan. Penelitian ini adalah studi kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain cros-sectional, yang meneliti ibu bersalin di PMB Permata Hati Matesih pada bulan Juli - Desember 2024 pada 30 ibu bersalin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian antara penerapan peanut ball dengan lama persalinan kala I pada 30 ibu bersalin diketahui bahwa dari 3 ibu bersalin yang tidak menggunakan peanut ball, 2 responden memiliki kala I > 6 jam sementara 1 responden mengalami kala I > 6 jam. Sebanyak 27 responden yang menggunakan peanut ball, semuanya mempunyai lama persalinan kala I ≤ 6 jam. Diketahui nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) adalah sebesar 0.002< 0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penerapan peanut ball dengan lama persalinan kala I.

Kata Kunci: Kala 1 Persalinan, Peanut Ball, durasi