Pemeriksaan Kualitas Air Minum Secara Mikrobiologis di Daerah Bukit Jimbaran
Abstract
The main problem faced in drinking water consumtion is contamination both chemically and biologically. The increasing population in the Bukit Jimbaran area makes demand for drinking water increased. This study was aims to examine the quality of drinking water microbiologically in Bukit Jimbaran area. Research had been carried out in the Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Udayana University by taking samples from 3 drilled wells and 3 refill drinking water depots randomly. This research was experimental used Most Probable Number (MPN) test for the microbiological of the water that consist of presumptive test using Lactose Broth (LB), confirmative test using Brilliant Green Lactose Broth (BGLB), and complete test using endo jelly media. The result of presumptive test showed two samples of drilled well drinking water and three samples of refill drinking water were positive for Coliform. The result of confirmative test and complete test showed that three refill drinking water samples were positive for Coliform faecal bacteria and E. coli, which showed that the samples were not suitable for consumption
References
Afif F, Erly, Endriandi. Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Air Minum Isi Ulang yang Diproduksi Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kecamatan Padang Selatan. Jurnal FK Unand. 2015;4(2):376-380.
Campbell J W, Watson A, Watson C, Ball H, Pirkle R. Escherichia coli, Other Coliform, and Environmental Chemoheterotrophic Bacteria in Isolated Water Pools From Six Caves in Northern Alabama and Northwestern Georgia. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies. 2011;73(2) : 75–82.
Hadijah S, Analisis MPN (Most Probable Number) Coliform Pada Air Sumur Gali Penduduk Yang Bermukim Di Sekitar Kanal Kelurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa. Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan. 2017;8(2): 83-90.
Kusuma E A, Roslaili R, Endrianaldi. Identifikasi Bakteri Coliform pada Air Kobokan di Rumah Makan Kelurahan Andalas Kecamatan Padang Timur. Jurnal FK Unand. 2015;4(3):845-849.
Putri A M, Pramudya K. Identifikasi Keberadaan Bakteri Coliform Dan Total Mikroba Dalam Es Dung-Dung Di Sekitar Kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Media Gizi Indonesia. 2018;13(1): 41-48.
Rahmiati. Pemeriksaan Kualitas Air Minum Isi Ulang Secara Mikrobiologis. Journal of Natural Sciences. 2020; 1(1):31-37.
Sari D P, Rahmawati, Rusmiyanto P W E. Angka Paling Mungkin (Most Probable Number/MPN) Coliform Sampel Minuman Lidah Buaya Di Pontianak. Protobiont. 2019;8 (1) : 59 – 63.
Sunarti R N. Uji Kualitas Air Minum Isi Ulang Di sekitar Kampus UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Jurnal Bioilmi. 2016;2(1):40-50.
Sunarti R N. Uji Kualitas Air Sumur Dengan Menggunakan Metode MPN (Most Probable Numbers). Jurnal Bioilmi. 2015;1(1):30-34.
Wandrivel R, Suharti N, Lestari Y. Kualitas Air Minun Yang Diproduksi Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kecamatan Bungus Padang Berdasarkan Persyaratan Biologi. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2012;1(3):129-133.
Winasari K, Rita E, Fifia C. Uji Bakteriologis Air Minum Pada Mata Air Bukit Sikumbang Desa Pulau Sarak Kecamatan Kampar. JOM FK.2015;2(2):1-7.
Masi M, Gobbato P. Measure of the volumetric efficiency and evaporator device performance for a liquefied petroleum gas spark ignition engine. Energy Conversion and Management. Elsevier Ltd; 2012; 3(60):18–27.
Price P, Guo S, Hirschmann M. Performance of an evaporator for a LPG powered vehicle. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2004;24(8):1179–94.
Alahmer A. Thermal analysis of a direct evaporative cooling system enhancement with desiccant dehumidification for vehicular air conditioning. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2016;9(8):1273–85.
Peraturan
Kemenkes RI. 1990. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990, Syarat-syarat Dan Pengawasan Kualitas Air. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Kemenkes RI. 2010. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010,Persyaratan Kualitas Air Minum. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Kementrian Perindustrian dan Perdagangan RI. Keputusan Menteri Perindustrian dan Perdagangan No. 651 Tahun 2004 tentang persyaratan teknis depot air minum dan perdagangannya. 2004
Tesis, Disertasi
Wulan, T S. Analisis Kualitas Air Sumur Masyarakat Kelurahan Lalolara Kecamatan Kambu (Studi Kasus Air Sumur Warga Kelurahan Lalolara). Skripsi. Universitas Halu Oleo. Kendari; 2016
